The Sleeping Bag is 1/2 of the Sleep System in camping. Regardless of indoor or outdoor camping, the Sleeping Bag is always needed to keep Scouts dry and warm for restful sleep. The other 1/2 of the sleep system is the Sleeping Pad or Mattress and we will cover that in a separate article in our buying guide. Sleeping Bags come in a variety of shapes and sizes. They can be very specialized in their designed use and, therefore have a very high range of prices. What we are trying to provide with this buying guide is advice on buying a general sleeping bag that will work for the wide range of climates we camp in throughout the year. ScoutmasterCG.com has a great Sleeping Bag Basics Info-graphic that I'm showing in this article. This can help provide a better understanding of the types and styles available and their intended uses. Deciding on shape is based on the user and how they sleep. Mummy Bags are more efficient at keeping the user warm because there is less air to warm with your body heat. But Mummy Bags can be confining, especially if the user moves around alot at night. Rectangular Bags work just fine, especially for non-extreme cold temperatures. Do not consider a Long Bag until the intended user is 6ft or taller. There are 'Short' bags available for smaller users, but they tend to be Kids bags and are usually intended for indoor use only. Verify the bag is meant for outdoor use before buying. For our climate and purposes, we recommend a 40 degree bag with a synthetic fill. This summer or 3-season bag can be supplemented with an extra blanket in early Spring and late Fall months, but will work well for indoor and summer camping, without overheating the user. If your Scout is often cold, consider a 30 degree bag. The synthetic fill will help keep the user warm even if damp, either from sweat or from high humidity or dampness within the tent. A synthetic or non-cotton shell and interior lining is also recommended for better performance. If your Scout already owns a summer or indoor bag, consider purchasing a 2nd bag intended for colder weather and then they can decide on which bag to pack based on the trip. If you know that your Scout will be going on High Adventure trips, you might consider investing earlier in a more expensive "backpacking" sleeping bag that is more lightweight and will compress down to a smaller size. It is totally understandable to not make the extra investment until the Scout is older and closer to their adult size.
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